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SCADA and Alarm Features

Duration: 2 Days |  Level: Basic

This course aims to enable participants in developing their knowledge and skills in SCADA and Alarm Features. At the conclusion of this course, the learner will be able to use SCADA on an operational level, and will also understand the breadth of optional features available in SCADA and its Alarm Components. This course should be combined with other SCADA courses if the customer wishes trainees to be able to manage a SCADA database, as management of the SCADA database is not an objective of this course.


This course is designed for programmers and operations personnel who use, build, or maintain displays, databases, and alarms for their SCADA system. For engineers, we would recommend “Building a SACA Model” (Course UNPNM004) instead.

  • Course Objectives:

    At the end of this course participants will be able to:

    • Understand how the SCADA system processes and displays measurements, controls, and alarms on the monitored system.
  • Course Content

    • SCADA Related Applications
    • SCADA System Functions
    • SCARA Databases Overview
  • Programme Schedule

    Day 1

    • SCADA Related Applications
    • Alarm Management
    • Historical Data Recording
    • Tagging
    • Load Shed

    Day 2

    • SCADA System Functions
    • Processing of data acquisition
    • Evaluating data quality
    • SCADA Alarms
    • Status and analog measurements
    • Pulse accumulators
    • Custom calculations on data
    • SCADA Databases Overview

Duration: 2 Days |  Level: Basic

This course aims to enable participants in developing their knowledge and skills in Protocol Analysis. Upon completion of this course, students will have a clear picture of what protocol is, and the tools to detect that impact on an EMS.


This course is designed for personnel in charge of system operation or maintenance (system maintenance engineers) and for those responsible for engineering and design (SCADA engineers).

  • Course Objectives:

    At the end of this course participants will be able to

    • Understand communications protocol.
    • Use tools for debugging.
    • Know input/output signals diagnosis.
  • Course Content

    • Introduction to Electrical Works
    • Practical Experiments
    • Safety and Protection
  • Programme Schedule

    Day 1

    • Introduction to Protocol Analysis
    • What is the protocol?
    • Fundamentals
    • Usage
    • Overview of protocol applied to EMS

    Day 2

    • Frame Analysis
    • Definition
    • Frame capture
    • Analysis explanation (theory + practice)
    • How to detect defects in frames
    • First diagnosis/analysis applied to EMS

Managing High Availability Systems

Duration: 5 days |  Level: Intermediate

This course aims to enable participants in developing their knowledge and skills in Maintaining High Availability Systems. The learner will develop their understanding of the data objects that make up the PROCMAN model, and how they are used to sequence and condition system functions. At the end of the course, they will be able to describe the data objects that make up the CFGMAN model, and explain how they are used to make decisions regarding when and where system functions are enabled. Additionally, they will become familiar with CFGMAN, PROCMAN, and MRS user interfaces during both machine transitions and normal operations. Trainees will also become familiar with the sequence of events during the standard EMS machine startup, and machine transition from standby to enabled.


This course is designed for system administrators and system integrators responsible for the configuration and maintenance of successful, functioning systems in a redundant environment. Also, for application developers who plan to write application codes that will extend or modify Alstom Grid delivered e-terrahabitat based systems.

  • Course Objectives:

    At the end of this course participants will be able to

    • Have detailed knowledge about the configuration and operation of service utilities which start, enable, schedule, and condition the process execution of functions in a redundant system environment.
    • Understand standard data models and the user interfaces for PROCMAN and CFGMAN, and the operation of Memory Replication Services (MRS).
  • Course Content

    • Overview of CFGMAN Subsystem
    • CFGMAN Models
    • Overview of PROCMAN Subsystem
    • PROCMAN Model
    • Machine Transitions and Troubleshooting
  • Programme Schedule

    Day 1

    • Overview of CFGMAN Subsystem
    • What is CFGMAN?
    • Usage and Fundamentals
    • Processes
    • Interface with other subsystems

    Day 2

    • CFGMAN Models
    • Models
    • Usage in system component status-checking
    • Role assignments

    Day 3

    • Overview of PROCMAN Subsystem
    • What is PROCMAN?
    • Usage and Fundamentals
    • Processes
    • Interface with other subsystems

    Day 4

    • PROCMAN Model
    • Model’s data objects
    • Usage to sequence and condition the processing of system functions
    • CFGMAN and PROCMAN User Interfaces

    Day 5

    • Machine Transitions and Troubleshooting
    • MRS processing during machine transitions and redundant operations
    • Troubleshooting startups and machine transitions

Alarm Modeling for Real-Time Operations

Duration: 3 days |  Level: Basic

This course aims to enable participants in developing their knowledge and skills in Building a SCADA Model. At the end of the course, the learner will be able to recognize fields and record names in the SCADA database, as is necessary for creating graphic objects that accurately represent the state of monitored objects. Additionally, participants will learn the processing of controls for analogs and status points, and will create calculated data points and understand SCADA topology processing. Furthermore, students will share data via ISD with other systems, and learn how to use the SCADA Online Editor.


This course is designed for system integrators, power system modelers, and SCADA engineers involved in the creation or maintenance of the monitored power system. This is a complete modeling course for SCADA-only systems, but is also useful for other e-terraplatform customers who need to utilize SCADA data in other applications.

  • Course Objectives:

    At the end of this course participants will be able to

    • Understand an overview of the Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) functionality provided by Alstom Grid Energy Management System (EMS) host systems.
    • Know how SCADA measurements are processed and stored, and how controls and SCADA alarms are issued in a monitored power system.
    • Know the SCADA data model and how to use the e-terramodeler tool to populate that model.
    • Use e-terramodeler to develop a SCADA Model to obtain the desired SCADA behavior on your system.
    • Understand the SCADA online editor’s capabilities and limitations.
  • Course Content

    • Introduction to the SCADA System
    • Processing Operations
    • Data Management
  • Programme Schedule

    Day 1

    • Introduction to the SCADA System
    • Functions
    • Database organization
    • Status
    • Analog

    Day 2

    • Processing Operations
    • Pulse accumulator measurement processing and storage
    • Processing of controls for analogs and status points
    • SCADA topology processing

    Day 3

    • Data Management
    • Creating calculated data points
    • Recording SCADA data for replay and analysis
    • SCADA system interaction with ALARM (and its various configuration options)
    • Sharing data with other systems via Intersite Data (ISD), using the SCADA online editor

Building a SCADA Model

Duration: 2 days  |  Level: Basic

This course aims to enable participants in developing their knowledge and skills in Safety in Explosive Atmospheres. The learner will develop the skills necessary to work safely in potentially explosive atmospheres using the ATEX approach. The course includes theoretical training and exercises with an INERIS-certified trainer. The course concludes with an evaluation by questionnaire, and upon successful completion participants will receive a Competence Certificate issued by INERIS.

This course is designed for persons supervising installation, operation, or maintenance in a hazardous area concerned by the risks of explosive atmospheres (ATEX).

  • Course Objectives:

    At the end of this course participants will be able to

    • Gain or increase knowledge required for the design, achievement and maintenance of electrical and mechanical installations (equipment) in (ATEX) potentially Explosive Atmospheres, according to the required standards
    • Ensure that equipment repair does not downgrade its safety level
    • Provide traceability of repair
  • Course Content

    • Introduction to ATEX
    • Risks and Protection
  • Programme Schedule

    Day 1

    Introduction to ATEX

    • The Explosive Atmosphere (ATEX) definition
    • Generalities on Explosive Atmospheres (ATEX), gas and dust
    • The mechanism of an explosion

    Day 2

    Risks and Protection

    • Exploding risk area classification (gas and dust)
    • The different types of protection for mechanical ATEX equipment (d, c, k...)
    • The different types of protection for electrical ATEX equipment (d, m, ia, ib...)
    • The marking of the equipment
    • Incidences for use and maintenance
    • Intervention in ATEX Hazardous Areas

Building a Network Model

Duration: 2 days  |  Level: Basic

This course aims to enable participants in developing their knowledge and skills in Building a Network Model. The learner will develop their understanding of the Alstom Grid network data structure and the energy management functions that rely upon it. At the end of the course, students will have knowledge of the breadth of optional processing and display options available in the Alstom Grid network subsystem, and be able to identify which e-terramodeler views, folders, forms, and tabs are used to populate and examine the network database.


This course is designed for system integrators, as well as powersystem engineers involved in the creation and maintenance of the network topography model.

  • Course Objectives:

    At the end of this course participants will be able to

    • Understand an overview of the network analysis functionality to create and maintain a model that best represents your system using the modeling tool, e-terramodeler.
    • Know how to use a modeler.
    • Be able to differentiate which transmission details are necessary in the model for evaluating the health of the transmission system.
    • Understand the network data model, and how to use e-terramodeler to populate it.
  • Course Content

    • Introduction to Network System
    • Transmission Operations and Loads
  • Programme Schedule

    Day 1

    • Introduction to Network System
    • Functions
    • Database organization

    Day 2

    • Transmission Operations and Loads
    • Lines
    • Switching devices
    • Transmission levels (equipment groups)
    • Transformers, capacitors, and reactors
    • Demand loads, load areas and auxiliary loads

Building a Generation Model

Duration: 2 days  |  Level: Basic

This course aims to enable participants in developing their knowledge and skills in Building a Generation Model. The learner will develop their understanding of the Alstom Grid Generation software processes, and their general algorithms for processing and presenting AGC and ACE data. Trainees will also gain knowledge of optional processing options for generating units modeled in an Alstom Grid Generation subsystem. By the end of the course, trainees will be able to easily identify which e-terramodeler views, folders, forms, and tabs are used to populate and examine the Generation database.


This course is designed for system integrators, power system modelers, and generation engineers involved in the creation or maintenance of the generation control system model. This course is critical for GenCo customers.

  • Course Objectives:

    At the end of this course participants will be able to

    • Understand an overview of the Generation application functionality provided by Alstom Grid systems.
    • Know how to use e-terramodeler’s modeling tool to configure the desired generation behavior on your system.
    • Understand real-time AGC and ACE processing algorithms, and how to model jointly-owned and combined - cycle generating units.
    • Know how to view a generation data model and how to use eterramodeler to populate it.
  • Course Content

    • Introduction to Generation
    • Generation Unit Data
    • AGC
    • Incremental Heat Rate Curves
  • Programme Schedule

    Day 1

    • Introduction to Generation
    • Application
    • Configuration
    • Options
    • Settings
    • AGC
    • Status
    • Area Control Error
    • Contributing Settings

    Day 2

    • Generating Unit Data
    • Limits
    • Gross/Net MW Conversion
    • Ramp Rate
    • Forbidden Zones

Building a DTS Model

Duration: 1 day  |  Level: Basic

This course aims to enable participants in developing their knowledge and skills in Building a DTS Model. This course serves to ensure that trainees will be able to define appropriate information in DTS models.


This course is designed for system integrators, power system modelers, and SCADA engineers involved in creating or maintaining a model of the monitored power system, and especially the Dispatcher Training Simulator.

  • Course Objectives:

    At the end of this course participants will be able to

    • Understand the features and processes associated with the Dispatcher Training Simulator model definition.
  • Programme Schedule

    Day1

    • Training Simulator Overview
    • Models for Prime Movers
    • Models for Relays

Building a Substation

Duration: 2 days  |  Level: Basic

This course aims to enable participants in developing their knowledge and skills in Building a Substation. This course serves to ensure that trainees will gain sufficient modeling experience to start efficiently modeling their own Power System data.



This course is designed for system integrators, power system modelers, and SCADA engineers involved in creating or maintaining the model of the monitored power system.

  • Course Objectives:

    At the end of this course participants will be able to

    • Understand the process of modeling a complete Substation.
    • Understand the skills and the experiences acquired in the previous modeling courses by working with a simple, but realistic, substation; starting from a paper equipment description and station on-line diagram.
    • Know the procedure and requirements for modeling the most common power system equipment in different EMP subsystems.
  • Course Content

    • Introduction to Substations
    • Database Validation
    • Power System Data
    • Database On-Lining Procedure
  • Programme Schedule

    Day 1

    • Introduction to Substations
    • Review of navigation and database population methods: equipment creation vs copying
    • Connectivity definition
    • Database Validation
    • Understand validation messages
    • Obtain valid databases
    • Correction

    Day 2

    • Power System Data
    • Consistency check
    • Power flow calculation for the modified data set
    • Database On-Lining Procedure
    • Put the new data online in e-terrasimulator
    • Understand the results of modeling choices

Network Analysis

Duration: 2 days  |  Level: Basic

This course aims to enable participants in developing their knowledge and skills in Network Analysis. The learner will develop their understanding of the Alstom Grid network applications, and how they can be used to assess load demand, interchange requirements, generation, network connectivity, and limit violations in both the current and contingent network states. By the end of the course, trainees will be able to troubleshoot solution anomalies, and navigate through the various network applications displays.


This course is designed for utility personnel who will use Alstom Grid network applications to perform network analyses and evaluate solution quality.

  • Course Objectives:

    At the end of this course participants will be able to

    • Understand the network applications required to perform basic network analysis.
  • Course Content

    • Network Analysis Overview
    • Contingency Analysis
    • Network Schedules
  • Programme Schedule

    Day 1

    • Network Analysis Overview
    • Network Analysis Displays and Navigation
    • Real-time Network Analysis (RTNET)
    • Obtaining a State Solution with RTNET
    • Study Network Analysis (PWRFLOW/ STNET)
    • Obtaining a PWRFLOW Solution in STNET and other STNET Functions

    Day 2

    • Contingency Analysis
    • Definition
    • Parameters
    • Execution
    • Solution evaluation
    • Network Schedules
    • Limits
    • Monitored Elements
    • Alarming

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